The correct answer is that permission to embalm may be granted by any person who chooses to do so, provided that they have a legitimate interest in the matter. In situations where the next of kin does not assume responsibility for the body, the law allows for others to step in and give consent for embalming. This acknowledges the need to maintain the dignity of the deceased while allowing for necessary preparations for the burial or cremation process.
In many jurisdictions, the framework surrounding embalming and the handling of unclaimed bodies prioritizes the best interests of both the deceased and the public's health and safety. It ensures that while there may not be a clear next of kin available, individuals with a valid connection or responsibility in managing the deceased's affairs can legally permit the embalming process to occur.
This option highlights the flexibility inherent in the regulations governing the handling of deceased individuals, facilitating a process that would otherwise be complicated without an immediate family member present.